Parizvino, novel coronavirus (COVID-19) denda riri kupararira.Kupararira kwepasirese kuri kuyedza kugona kwenyika dzese kurwisa denda.Mushure memhedzisiro yakanaka yekudzivirira uye kutonga kwedenda muChina, mabhizinesi mazhinji epamba anoda kusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvavo kubatsira dzimwe nyika nematunhu akabatana kudzivirira denda.Musi waKurume 31, 2020, Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of customs and the State Drug Administration yeChina yakapa chiziviso chakabatana pamusoro pemidziyo yekurapa ine chekuita nekudzivirira denda re coronavirus (senge kits yekuona, masiki ekurapa, zvipfeko zvekudzivirira pakurapa, mavheti uye. infrared thermometers), iyo inotaura kuti kubva muna Kubvumbi 1, vatengesi vezvigadzirwa zvakadaro vanofanirwa kuratidza kuti vakawana chitupa chekunyoresa chemidziyo yekurapa muChina Uye vanosangana nemhando yepamusoro yenyika kana matunhu.Tsika dzinogona kuburitsa zvinhu chete mushure mekunge vapihwa zvitupa sezvinokodzera.
Chiziviso chakabatana chinoratidza kuti China inokoshesa zvakanyanya kumhando yezvigadzirwa zvekurapa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika.Inotevera ipfupiso yemamwe matambudziko ari nyore kuvhiringika kana uchitumira kunze kwenyika kuEuropean Union neUnited States.
European Union
(1) Nezve CE mucherechedzo
CE inharaunda yeEurope.Mucherechedzo weEC ndiyo inodzora modhi yeEU yezvigadzirwa zvakanyorwa muEU.Mumusika weEU, CE certification ndeye inomanikidzirwa regulation certification.Kunyangwe zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa nemabhizinesi mukati meEU kana zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa kune dzimwe nyika zvinoda kutenderera zvakasununguka mumusika weEU, CE mucherechedzo unofanirwa kunamirwa kuratidza kuti zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zveiyo nzira nyowani yehunyanzvi hwekuwiriranisa uye kumira.Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvePPE uye MDD / MDR, zvigadzirwa zvinotumirwa kuEU zvinofanirwa kunyorwa neEC mucherechedzo.
(2) Nezve Zvitupa
Kuisa mucherechedzo weEC inhanho yekupedzisira chigadzirwa chisati chapinda mumusika, zvichiratidza kuti maitiro ese apera.Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nePPE uye MDD / MDR, midziyo yekudzivirira (senge yekirasi III yemask yekudzivirira) kana michina yekurapa (seyekirasi I yekurapa mask sterilization) inofanirwa kuongororwa neboka rakaziviswa (NB) rinozivikanwa neEuropean Union. .Chitupa cheEC chekurapa chinofanirwa kupihwa nemutumbi unoziviswa, uye chitupa chinofanirwa kuve nenhamba yemutumbi wakaziviswa, kureva, yakasarudzika mana mana kodhi.
(3) Mienzaniso yezvinodiwa kune zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira denda
1. Masks akakamurwa kuita masks ekurapa uye masks ekudzivirira ega.
Maererano ne en14683, masks akakamurwa kuita mapoka maviri: Type I uye Type II / IIR.Type I mask inokodzera varwere nevamwe vanhu kudzikisa njodzi yekutapukirwa uye kutapurirana, kunyanya kana paine zvirwere zvinotapukira kana denda.Type II mask anonyanya kushandiswa nevarapi mukamuri yekuvhiya kana imwe nzvimbo yekurapa ine zvinodiwa zvakafanana.
2. Zvipfeko zvinodzivirira: zvipfeko zvinodzivirira zvakakamurwa kuva zvipfeko zvinodzivirira zvekurapa uye zvipfeko zvekuzvidzivirira nazvo, uye zvinodiwa pakutarisira zvakangofanana neizvo zvemasiki.Muyero weEuropean wezvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvekurapa ndeye en14126.
(4) Nhau dzichangoburwa
EU 2017 / 745 (MDR) mutemo mutsva weEU wezvokurapa.Seshanduro yakagadziridzwa ye93 / 42 / EEC (MDD), mutemo unotanga kushanda uye uchaitwa zvizere muna Chivabvu 26, 2020. Musi waKurume 25, European Commission yakazivisa chirevo chekumisa kuitwa kweMDR negore rimwe chete, iyo yakatumirwa kutanga kwaKubvumbi kuti itenderwe neParamende yeEuropean neKanzuru pamberi pekupera kwaMay.Ose MDD neMDR anotsanangura mashandiro echigadzirwa kuti ave nechokwadi chehutano nekuchengetedzeka kwevashandisi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-18-2021