Kweanoda kusvika makore zana nemakumi matatu, General Electric yanga iri imwe yevagadziri vakakura muUnited States. Iye zvino yava kuparara.
Sechiratidzo chehungwaru hweAmerica, simba remaindasitiri iri rakaisa chiratidzo charo pazvigadzirwa kubva kumajini ejet kusvika kumagirobhu emwenje, midziyo yemukicheni kusvika kumichina yeX-ray. Iyo pedigree yeiyi conglomerate inogona kuteverwa kumashure kuna Thomas Edison. Yaimbova iyo yepamusoro yekubudirira kwekutengeserana uye inozivikanwa nekudzoka kwayo kwakagadzikana, simba rekambani uye kutsvaga kusingagumi kwekukura.
Asi mumakore achangopfuura, sezvo General Electric inoedza kuderedza kushanda kwebhizimisi uye kubhadhara zvikwereti zvakakura, simba rayo guru rave dambudziko rinoritambudza. Iye zvino, mune izvo Sachigaro uye Mutungamiriri Mukuru Larry Culp (Larry Culp) akadana "nguva yakasarudzwa", General Electric yakagumisa kuti inogona kusunungura kukosha kwakanyanya nekuzviputsa.
Iyo kambani yakazivisa neChipiri kuti GE Healthcare inoronga kutenderera mukutanga kwe2023, uye simba rinogadziriswa uye kupatsanurwa kwemasimba kuchaita bhizinesi idzva remagetsi mukutanga kwe2024. Bhizinesi rakasara GE richaisa pfungwa pakufamba kwendege uye richatungamirirwa naCulp.
Culp akati mune chirevo: "Nyika inoda-uye zvakakosha-isu tinoita zvese zvatinogona kugadzirisa matambudziko makuru mukubhururuka, hutano uye simba." "Nekugadzira makambani matatu anotungamira maindasitiri akanyorwa pasi rose, kambani yega yega inogona kubatsirwa kubva kune yakatarisana uye yakarongedzerwa mari yekugovaniswa uye kuchinjika, zvichifambisa kukura kwenguva refu uye kukosha kwevatengi, vanoisa mari nevashandi."
Zvigadzirwa zveGE zvakapinda mumakona ese ehupenyu hwazvino: redhiyo netambo, ndege, magetsi, hutano, komputa, uye masevhisi emari. Sechimwe chezvikamu zvekutanga zveDow Jones Industrial Average, stock yayo yaimbove imwe yemasheya akabatwa zvakanyanya munyika. Muna 2007, dambudziko remari risati raitika, General Electric yaive kambani yechipiri pakukura pasirese nemutengo wemusika, yakabatana neExxon Mobil, Royal Dutch Shell neToyota.
Asi sezvo hofori dzetekinoroji dzeAmerica dzichitora basa rekuvandudza, General Electric yakarasikirwa nefavo yevanoisa mari uye zvakaoma kusimudzira. Zvigadzirwa kubva kuApple, Microsoft, Alphabet, neAmazon zvave chikamu chakakosha chehupenyu hwemazuva ano hweAmerica, uye kukosha kwazvo pamusika kwasvika matiririyoni emadhora. Panguva imwecheteyo, General Electric yakaparadzwa nemakore echikwereti, kutora nguva isati yasvika, uye kushanda kusina kunaka. Ikozvino inoda kukosha kwemusika kwe $ 122 bhiriyoni.
Dan Ives, maneja director weWedbush Securities, akataura kuti Wall Street inotenda kuti kutenderera kwacho kwaifanira kunge kwakaitika kare.
Ives akaudza Washington Post muemail neChipiri kuti: “Hofori dzechinyakare dzakaita seGeneral Electric, General Motors, neIBM dzinofanirwa kufambirana nenguva, nekuti makambani ekuAmerica aya anotarisa mugirazi uye anoona kukura nekusashanda. "Ichi chimwe chitsauko munhoroondo refu yeGE uye chiratidzo chenguva munyika ino itsva yedhijitari."
Mumazuva ayo, GE yakanga yakafanana nehunyanzvi uye kugona kwekambani. Jack Welch, mutungamiri wake weimwe nyika, akadzikisa huwandu hwevashandi uye akashinga kusimudzira kambani kuburikidza nekutora. Sekureva kwemagazini yeFortune, Welch paakatora chigaro muna 1981, General Electric aikosha mabhiriyoni gumi nemana emadhora ekuAmerica, uye aikosha kudarika mabhiriyoni mazana mana emadhora ekuAmerica paakasiya chigaro makore makumi maviri gare gare.
Munguva iyo vatungamiriri vaiyemurwa nekutarisa purofiti pane kutarisa kudhara kwebhizinesi ravo, akave mufananidzo wesimba rekambani. Iyo "Financial Times" yakamudaidza kuti "baba vebato rekugovana kukosha" uye muna 1999, magazini ye "Fortune" yakamutumidza kuti "maneja wezana ramakore".
Muna 2001, manejimendi akapihwa kuna Jeffrey Immelt, uyo akakwenenzvera zvivakwa zvakawanda zvakavakwa naWelch uye aifanira kubata nekurasikirwa kukuru kwakabatana nemasimba ekambani uye mabasa emari. Munguva yeImmelt's 16-year tenure, kukosha kweGE's stock kwadzikira neinopfuura chikamu chechina.
Pakazosvika nguva Culp yakatora chigaro muna 2018, GE yakanga yatobvisa midziyo yayo yepamba, mapurasitiki nemabhizinesi emari. Wayne Wicker, Chief Investment Officer weMissionSquare Retirement, akati danho rekuwedzera kupatsanura kambani rinoratidza "kuenderera mberi kwaCulp".
"Anoramba achitarisa kurerutsa akatevedzana mabhizinesi akaomarara aakagara nhaka, uye danho iri rinoratidzika kupa vanoisa mari nzira yekuzvimiririra yekuongorora yega yega bhizinesi," Wick akaudza Washington Post mune email. “. "Imwe neimwe yemakambani aya ichange iine bhodhi ravo revatungamiriri, iro rinogona kutarisa zvakanyanya pamabasa apo ivo vachiedza kuwedzera kukosha kwevanogovana."
General Electric yakarasikirwa nechinzvimbo muDow Jones Index muna 2018 ndokuitsiva neWalgreens Boots Alliance mublue chip index. Kubva 2009, mutengo wayo wekutengesa wadonha ne2% gore rega rega; maererano neCNBC, zvakasiyana, iyo S & P 500 index ine kudzoka kwegore negore kwe9%.
Muchiziviso ichi, General Electric akataura kuti inotarisirwa kudzikisa chikwereti chayo ne75 bhiriyoni emadhora ekuAmerica pakupera kwa2021, uye chikwereti chasara chinosvika mabhiriyoni makumi matanhatu neshanu emadhora. Asi maererano naColin Scarola, muongorori wezvemitemo kuCFRA Research, zvikwereti zvekambani zvinogona kuramba zvichitambudza kambani yakazvimirira.
"Kuparadzana hakusi kutyisa, nokuti General Electric ave achibvisa mabhizimisi kwemakore mukuedza kuderedza pepa rayo repamusoro-soro," Scarola akadaro mutsamba yakatumirwa kuWashington Post neChipiri. "Chirongwa chekugadzirisa mari mushure mekunge kushanduka-shanduka kusati kwapiwa, asi hatingashamisi kana kambani inotenderera ichiremerwa nehuwandu hwechikwereti cheGE ikozvino, sezvinowanzoita nemhando idzi dzekuronga patsva."
General Electric migove yakavharwa pamadhora zana nemakumi maviri neshanu neChipiri, yakakwira ingangoita 2.7%. Sekureva kweMarketWatch data, stock yakakwira neinopfuura makumi mashanu muzana muna 2021.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-12-2021